Credit and debit card skimmers aren’t just for ATMs anymore.
According to European anti-fraud experts, innovative skimming devices
are turning up on everything from train ticket kiosks to parking meters
and a host of other unattended payment terminals.
Recently, at least five countries reported skimming attacks against railway or transport ticket machines, according to the European ATM Security Team
(EAST), a not-for-profit organization that collects data on skimming
attacks. Two countries reported skimming attacks at parking machines,
and three countries had skimming incidents involving point-of-sale
terminals. EAST notes that Bluetooth devices increasingly are being used
to transit stolen card and PIN data wirelessly.
The organization also is tracking a skimming trend reported by three
countries (mainly in Latin America) in which thieves are fabricating
fake ATM fascias and placing them over genuine ATMs, like the one
pictured below. After entering their PIN, cardholders see an
‘out-of-order’ message. EAST said the fake fascias include working
screens so that this type of message can be displayed. The card details
are compromised by a skimming device hidden inside the fake fascia, and
the PINs are captured via the built-in keypad, which overlays the real
keypad underneath.
1.This fake ATM fascia includes a card skimmer and bogus PIN pad 2. cash claw
EAST found that eight countries reported cash-trapping attacks at ATMs,
with three of the eight nation’s reporting “significant increases” in
this type of attack. The most common method of cash trapping used by
crooks continues to involve what’s known as a “cash claw,” a device
designed to be inserted into the cash dispense slot on an ATM and pry
additional bills from the machine as it opens to dispense cash.
Another explanation: The claw is pushed into the dispenser by the thief. When a
customer requests cash the cash becomes trapped in the claw and is not
visible by the customer because its behind the cash shutter/slot. The
machine reports a fault with dispensing and is unable to pull the cash
back from the dispenser because the claw us trapping it. The thief
returns when the victim leaves and forces the shutter open and pulls the
claw and cash out. According to the ATM guy, this kind of attack can
vary in how its performed. For example the shutter can be forced open
first and the claw inserted.
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