IDG News Service —
The U.S. National Security Agency reportedly cracked the
encryption used by the video teleconferencing system at the United
Nations headquarters in New York City.
In June 2012 the NSA
department responsible for collecting intelligence about the U.N. gained
"new access to internal United Nations communication," German magazine
Der Spiegel reported Monday based on information from secret NSA documents provided by former NSA contractor Edward Snowden.
The
NSA technicians were able to crack the encryption used by the U.N.'s
internal video teleconferencing (VTC) system allowing VTC traffic to be
decrypted. "This traffic is getting us internal UN VTCs (yay!)," one of
the internal NSA documents said, according to Der Spiegel.
In
less than three weeks, the number of U.N. communications that the NSA
managed to intercept and decrypt rose from 12 to over 450.
According
to another NSA internal report from 2011, the agency caught the Chinese
spying on the U.N. and managed to tap into their signals intelligence
(SIGINT) collection to gain insight into high interest and high profile
events at the time.
Media reports in June based on documents
leaked by Snowden claimed that the European Union mission to the U.N. in
New York and its delegation in Washington, D.C. have also been bugged
by the NSA, prompting E.U. officials to demand answers from the U.S. government.
The
NSA was able to maintain persistent access to computer networks at E.U.
delegations in New York and Washington by taking advantage of the
Virtual Private Network (VPN) linking them, Der Spiegel also reported
Monday.
"If we lose access to one site, we can immediately regain
it by riding the VPN to the other side and punching a whole [sic] out,"
an internal NSA presentation said, according to the German magazine.
"We have done this several times when we got locked out of Magothy."
"Magothy"
is the internal code name used by the NSA for the E.U. delegation in
Washington, D.C. The code name used for the E.U. mission in New York is
"Apalachee."
New security systems were installed to protect the
restricted area hosting the server room at the offices of the E.U.
delegation to the U.N. in New York a few weeks ago, following the June
reports about the NSA targeting the E.U.'s diplomatic missions in the
U.S., Der Spiegel said. An investigation was launched and technicians
have searched for bugs and checked the computer network.
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