Target has agreed to testify before Congress in early
February about the breach that compromised credit and debit card and
personal data of millions of customers.
Representative Lee Terry, who chairs the commerce, manufacturing and
trade subcommittee of the House Committee on Energy and Commerce, said
in a statement that a hearing conducted by his panel would examine such
data breaches and their effect on consumers.
The subcommittee said it expects to take testimony from law
enforcement officials and others, in addition to one or more
representatives of Target, the third largest US retailer.
Target has said a breach of its networks during the busy holiday shopping period resulted in the theft of about 40 million credit and debit card records and 70 million other records with customer information such as addresses and telephone numbers.
"By examining these recent breaches and their consequences on
consumers, we hope to gain a better understanding of the nature of these
crimes and what steps can be taken to further protect information and
limit cyber threats," Terry said.
The subcommittee has approached the US Secret Service, the lead
investigator into recent data breaches at both Target and Neiman Marcus,
and its parent agency, the Department of Homeland Security, about
participating in the hearing, a subcommittee official said.
Because the Target breach is under active investigation, the amount
of detail that will discussed at the hearing on how the breach occurred
and where investigations are headed is unclear.
Instead, the official said, the main objective of the hearing would
be to examine how consumers were affected by the data breach and what
they can do to protect themselves against such data intrusions.
"We are continuing to work (with) elected officials to keep them
informed and updated as our investigation continues," Target said."
No federal laws exist that set out standard rules for when and how
companies must report data breaches to customers and law enforcement
agencies
As a result, the lack of federal regulations means that US agencies
such as the Secret Service may not have been notified by companies of
all major recent breaches.
Separately, leaders of the Senate Commerce Committee have written to
Target seeking information about the recent breach from the retailer's
security officials.
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