Romanian police have seized servers associated with the Icepol
ransomware scam, effectively taking down the pervasive threat for now.
The
Icepol Trojan extorted victims who downloaded it by sending prospective
marks a fake message from local police accusing them of downloading
copyrighted material or illegal pornography.
The malware locked a victim's desktop before demanding a payment in return for unlocking it.
Icepol
was programmed to push out its warnings in one of 25 languages, making
it something of a polyglot. Malware distribution domains were selected
by taking four terms from a dictionary containing 551
pornography-related words.
As a family-friendly website we won't
go into details but the circumstances suggest that those looking for
more esoteric forms of smut were those most exposed to the scam.
Unlike
CryptoLocker, which works in a similar way, the malware did nothing to
encrypt files on compromised machines, a factor that marks out Icepol as
a far easier problem to resolve. Compromised machines can normally be
restored without recourse to paying an unlock fee.
Taking out
Cryptolocker servers in the same way would create the undesirable effect
of leaving victims with irresolvably scrambled computers and devices.
Security
researchers at BitDefender analysed the disk images of the servers used
to distribute the Icepol Trojan, in cooperation with the Romanian
National Police. This analysis revealed that more than 267,000
successful installs of Reveton
had been pushed out between the start of May and 26 September 2013,
according to server logs. The USA and Germany were most affected by the
infections with 42,409 and 31,709 installs respectively.
More than
10,000 UK systems were affected by installs of Icepol. The true global
figure would be an unknown amount greater than this, since the analysis
is based on only the primary servers based in Romania. More details
about Icepol, including screenshots, are available on the Malware don't need coffee blog.
The malware reportedly used a vulnerability in Java (CVE-2013-0422) in order to spray its malicious code onto the systems of surfers
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