Ex-LulzSec chief Sabu orchestrated attacks on government computers in
Iran, Syria, Pakistan and Brazil while under the control of the FBI,
according to a New York Times investigation.
After he was apprehended and turned to became an FBI informant,
Hector Xavier "Sabu" Monsegur encouraged fellow Anonymous hackers to
hit foreign websites using a zero-day vulnerability in server-side
software.
Data stolen during the hacking spree was then uploaded to a server that was secretly monitored by the Feds, it's claimed.
The
allegations are based on copies of court documents as well as
interviews with individuals linked to the network assaults by the New York Times.
Monsegur
was arrested in September 2011, and since then he has been working with
the Feds as an informant against his online brothers-in-arms. This only
became public knowledge in March 2012. During the eight months in
between, Sabu was coordinating a hacking spree by the LulzSec cyber-gang
and elements of the wider Anonymous movement, all while pushing a list
of targets on behalf of his US government handlers, it is claimed.
The NYT
said it has evidence that Uncle Sam, through Sabu, used Anonymous
activists to probe foreign government websites for vulnerabilities.
Chat
logs between hacktivist Jeremy Hammond and Sabu show that the FBI mole
supplied Hammond with addresses of foreign websites to target, it's
alleged. A flaw in web-hosting software Plesk was one of the main routes
used to obtain unauthorized access to vulnerable systems, the newspaper
claimed.
Hammond, together with a Brazilian hacker using the
nickname Havittaja, broke into the insecure sites, although Sabu merely
encouraged them rather than participating in the hacks, it's reported.
Once the sites were hacked, sensitive information was extracted and
uploaded to servers designated by Monsegur that had been tapped by the
Feds, we're told.
"Exploiting a vulnerability in a popular web
hosting software, the informant directed at least one hacker to extract
vast amounts of data - from bank records to login information - from the
government servers of a number of countries and upload it to a server
monitored by the FBI," the NYT reports.
Hammond is serving a 10-year sentence after pleading guilty last month to a high-profile hack against private intelligence outfit Stratfor
and for attacks inside the United States. The hacktivist admits to
taking part in attacks outside the US, but the terms of his
plea-bargaining deal prevent him from going into details.
Monsegur's repeatedly delayed sentencing [PDF]
is due to take place on 8 May. He has admitted 12 criminal charges that
include multiple counts of conspiracy to engage in computer hacking.
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